Saturday, 13 November 2021

Class X Term I 2021-22 Social Science Sample Paper (Set A)

 

TERM I 2021-22

SOCIAL SCIENCE (SET A)

TIME: 90 MINUTES                                                                                                MM – 40 MARKS

General Instructions: 

1.  The Question paper consists four sections.

2.  Section A has 24 questions. Attempt any 20 questions. 

3.  Section B has 22 questions. Attempt any 18 questions. 

4.  Section C has 12 questions (Case based) Attempt any 10 questions.

5.  Section D contains 2 Map based questions. Attempt both the questions. 

6.  All questions carry equal marks.

7.  There is no negative marking. 

 

 

 

SECTION - A

(Attempt any 20 out of 24 questions)

 

1

The........... Helps in maintaining the nutritional levels of poor people by providing food at concessional rate.

(a) BMI body mass index                          (b) PDS public distribution system

(c) GNI gross national income                 (d) HDI human development index

2

Different persons could have different as well as conflicting notions of a country’s development. A fair and just path for all should be achieved. Interpret the concept being discussed here.

(a) Social development (b) Cultural development

(c) National development (d) Economic development

3

The ___________ uses ___________as a criterion comparing the level of development among countries

(a)                World Trade Organisation, Per Capita Income  

(b)               United Nations, Human Development Index

(c)                United Nations Development Program, Human Development Index                     (d) World Bank, Per Capita Income

4

The problem of double counting involves:

(a)   Counting of final goods in the estimation of GDP.

(b)  Counting of intermediate goods in the estimation of GDP.

(c)   Both (a) and (b)

(d)  None of the above

5

Which of the following is not true with respect to the changes observed in the sectorial composition of India?

(a)                The agriculture sector has become less important as the country has developed

(b)               The tertiary sector has gained significance in the sectorial composition (c) The secondary sector growth has accelerated due to the advanced technologies available

 

 

(d) None of the above

6

Why is it necessary to protect workers in the unorganised sector?

(a)                a large number of workers are forced to enter unorganised sector jobs which pay them a decent wage

(b)               they are often exploited and have no other benefits

(c)                both (a) and (b)

(d)               none of the above

7

The Factories Act, Minimum wages Act, Payment of Gratuity Act, Shops and establishment Act are followed by:

(a)   Organised Sector

(b)  Unorganised Sector

(c)   Agriculture Sector

(d)  Household Sector

8

Consider the following statement on the creation of ‘Linguistic States’ in India.

Identify the correct one: -

i.              Some states were created not on the basis of language but to recognize differences based on culture, ethnicity and geography.

ii.            Creation of states has disturbed the unity of the country and is a threat to political stability.

(a)   Only I

(b)  Only ii

(c)   Both i and ii

(d)  None of the above

9

Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against power sharing. Identify those which are in favour of Power Sharing and select the answer using the codes given below.

i.                    Reduces conflict among different communities.

ii.                  Increases political instability.

iii.                Imposing the will of majority community over others.

iv.                 People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed. (a) Both i and ii

(b)  Both ii and iv

(c)   Both ii and iii

(d)  Both i and iv

10

Municipal chairperson is the political head of the municipality. In a municipal corporation, such an officer is called ____________.

(a) Mayor

(b ) MLA

(c)  District Magistrate

(d) All of the above

 

11

Assertion – A social division based on shared culture and people belonging to the different ethnic group believe in their common descent because of similarities of physical type or of culture or both.

 

Reason – The ethnic composition of Belgium is very complex.

 

 

 

(a)   A is correct and R is incorrect

(b)  A is incorrect and R is correct

(c)   Both A and R is correct

(d)  R is the correct explanation of A

12

Match the following :-

 

1.      Power shared among different organs of government

2.      Power shared among governments at

different levels 

3.      Power shared by different social groups

4.      Power shared by two or political parties 

A. Community government

B. Separation of powers

C.  Coalition government

D.  Federal government

  

 

 

(a)  1-D,2-A,3-B,4-C    (b)  1-B,2-C,3-D,4-A 

(C) 1-B,2-D,3-A,4-C    (d) 1-C,2-D,3-A,4-B

 

13

Complete the flow chart

(a)    Mandal, Municipal Corporation     (b)   Gram Panchayat, Municipal Corporation      (c)    Block Panchayat, Township     (d)   Gram Panchayat, Nagar Samiti

 

14

India is a multi-lingual country. Hindi is the mother tongue of only 40 percent of Indians. Besides Hindi how many scheduled languages are there in India?

 

(a)   32

(b)  20

(c)   22

(d)  None of the above

15

Identify the crop:

It is an important industrial raw material

It is an equatorial crop

It requires moist and humid climate

 

a.      Jute

b.      Cotton

c.       Rubber

d.      Tea

16

Under which of the following type of resource can tidal energy be put? (a) Replenish able

(b)  Human-made

(c)   Abiotic

(d)  Non-renewable

17

Red soil is mostly found in:

(a)                Parts of Jammu & Kashmir

(b)               Upper Ganga Plains

(c)                Eastern and Southern part of Deccan Plateau (d) None of the above

18

Which of the following is not a measure for soil conservation? (a) Strip cropping

(b)  Terrace cultivation

(c)   Shelter belts

(d)  Overdrawing of ground water

19

Which is the right condition for the growth of maize?

(a)                Temperature between 21 °C to 27°C and old alluvial soil

(b)               Temperature below 17°C and shallow black soil

(c)                Temperature of 25°C and 200 cm of rainfall (d) None of the above

20

“In the initial stages, the French armies were welcomed as harbingers of liberty. But the initial enthusiasm soon turned to hostility”. Identify the reason from the following. 

(a)   Increased taxation, censorship, forced conscription into the French armies 

(b)  Introduced uniform laws, standardized weights and measures 

(c)   Secured equality before the law and the right to property

(d)  Simplified administrative divisions, abolished the feudal system

21

Arrange the following events in correct order: 

1.      Revolution of France

2.      Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed king of united Italy 3. Treaty of Constantinople 

 

 

4. Treaty of Vienna

Choose the correct option: a) 1,3,4,2

b)  2,1,4,3

c)   1,4,3,2

d)  3,1,2,4

 

22

Consider the following.   

1.                  Johann Gottfried - German philosopher 

2.                  Uprising in Brussels - Belgium breaking away from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. 

3.                  Delacroix - French Romantic painters. 

4.                  Grimm Brothers - Folktales and Nation-building

 

Which of the above are correctly matched?

(a)   2 and 3 only 

(b)  1, 2 and 3 only 

(c)   2, 3 and 4 only

(d)  1, 2, 3 and 4

23

The events that made Greece an independent nation is given below. Arrange the following events, in the correct chronological order.

 

1) In 1821, the growth of revolutionary nationalism in Europe sparked off a struggle for independence amongst the Greeks from the Ottoman Empire 

2) Finally, the Treaty of Constantinople of 1832 recognised Greece as an independent nation.

3) The English poet Lord Byron organised funds and later went to fight in the war 

4) Nationalists in Greece got support from other Greeks living in exile and also from many West Europeans who had sympathies for ancient Greek culture. 

5) Poets and artists lauded Greece as the cradle of European civilisation and mobilised public opinion to support its struggle against a Muslim empire. A

(a)1, 4, 5, 3, 2              (b) 1, 5, 2, 4, 3      (c)1, 2, 3, 5, 4         (d)2, 4, 5,1, 3  

24

“The Balkan area became an area of intense conflict”. Find out the reason(s) for conflict.

(i)                  Different Slavic nationalities struggled to define their identity and independence 

(ii)                Each Balkan state hoped to gain more territory at the expense of the others (iii) The Balkans also became the scene of big power rivalry

(a)   (i) and (i) are correct 

(b)  (i) and (iii) are correct 

 

 

(c)   All the above are correct 

(d)  None of the above

 

SECTION – B

(Attempt any 18 out of 22 questions)

25

Assertion (A): Underemployment can also be called disguised unemployment.

Reason(R): Each person is doing some work but no-one is fully employed according to their full potential. This type of unemployment is hidden unlike common type of unemployment where the job seeker is clearly without job. a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true but R is false.

d. A is false but R is true.

26

"In some states, PDS functions well". Which of the following is incorrect with respect to PDS?

a.  It is a food security programme initiated by the Government of India

b.  It aimed to provide food grains at subsidized prices.

c.   It stands for People Distribution System

d.  It ensures the availability of essential commodities like wheat, rice, etc.

27

Which of the following is not true about public facilities:

(a)                Public facilities are the provisions aimed for welfare of people. 

(b)               Weaker sections are debarred from using these facilities.

(c)                These facilities cannot be owned or maintained by one individual, nor can an individual use them alone for his/her personal interest. 

(d)               These facilities are required for an overall development of the citizens of a country or an area.

28

Arrange the following in the correct sequence for estimating BMI. 

(i)                  Convert the height recorded in centimeters to meters

(ii)                Take the weight of each individual in kilograms (kg)

(iii)              Take the height by drawing up a scale on the wall and measure accurately with the head straight.

(iv)              Divide the weight in kg by the square of the height.

 

Choose the appropriate option:

(a)   (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) 

(b)  (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

(c)   (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) 

(d)  (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

29

What are the reasons for the high concentration of workforce in agriculture sector despite a fall in its share of GDP? (i) increased profitability in agriculture

(ii)    disguised unemployment in agriculture

(iii)  seasonal unemployment in agriculture

(iv)  lack of skilled labour in agriculture

 

 

 

Select the appropriate option

(a)   (i) only

(b)  (ii) and (iv)

(c)   (i) and (iii)

(d)  (ii) only

30

Find the incorrect statement from the following:

(i)                  MGNREGA is also called the right to get employment

(ii)                It provides for 100 days of work

(iii)              One fourth jobs are reserved for women

(iv)              If the government fails to provide work, it will give unemployment allowances to the people

 

 Select the appropriate option

(a)   (i) only

(b)  (ii) and (iv)

(c)   (i) and (iii)

(d)  (ii) only

31

Find the incorrect statement from the following

a.                  The activities of the tertiary sector help in the development of Primary and Secondary Sectors. 

b.                  Activities like transport and communication do not produce goods but help in the production process. 

c.                   New services like information technology and communication have become very important. 

d.                  Greater development of primary and secondary sectors will diminish the importance of tertiary sector

 

32

Which of the following is not one of the aspects of federal division of power?

 

(a)    Sharing of powers among central provincial and local governments.

(b)    There is no vertical division of powers.

(c)     The Constitution clearly lays down powers of different levels of government.

(d)    Division of powers involving higher and lower levels of governments.

 

33

The Sri Lankan Tamils demanded an independent state with the name of _______.

 

(a)   Tamil Eelam

(b)  Tamilian Eullam

(c)   Tamil Elaka

(d)  None of these

 

 

 

34




See the picture carefully and Analyze it :-

 

(a)    1/3rd seats are reserved  for women in the government

(b)   Election is taking place

(c)    Women’s participation is less in meeting

(d)   None of these

 

 

 

 

35

The Constitution of India has provided a three-fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union and State governments which is depicted in 

 

(a)    Laws of the country

(b)    Three lists

(c)     Special articles

(d)    Schedules

36

Assertion – Power sharing is good for establishing stable democracy. Reason – Power sharing leads to ethical tension.

 

(a)    A is correct and R is correct explanation of A

(b)   A is incorrect and R is correct explanation of A

(c)    A is correct and R is wrong

(d)   None of these

 

37

Belgium is a small country in Europe. In the capital city Brussels, 20% people speak French while 80% are Dutch speaking. True/False

 

(a)   True

(b)  False

38

A war like conflict between two opposite groups in a country is called-

 

 

 

(a)                Cold war

(b)               World War (c)  Group war

(d) Civil war

39

I am the president of Gram panchayat. I am responsible to take decision for the entire village along with my ward members. Who am I?

(A) Mayor

(b)   Sarpanch

(c)    Chief Minister

(d)   Governor

40

1. Assertion – Evaporation is faster in arid soil               Reason – It is rich in humus

 

a.      Both A & R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b.      Both A & R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A

c.       A is correct but R is wrong

d.      Both A & R are wrong

41

1. Assertion - Organic farming is very popular today.

              Reason – It does not affect environment in a negative manner.

a.      Both A & R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b.      Both A & R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A

c.       A is correct but R is wrong

d.      Both A & R are wrong

42


 

Transformation of things available in our environment involves an interactive relationship between ………………………………………… ? 

(a)    Nature and technology (b)   Nature, technology and institutions 

(c) Nature and institutions  (d)    Environment and human beings

43

Study the picture and answer the question that follows:   

 

 



Which of the following aspects best suits the ‘sword’ in the image?  

(a) Heroism  (b)  Symbol of Strength  (c)   Readiness to Fight  (d)Symbol of freedom

44

Match the Column I with column II and select the correct answer:

Column A

Column B

(i) Absolutism

(a) Emphasis's the importance of the traditional institutions of the state and of the society

(ii) Liberalism

(b) A cultural movement which sought

to develop a particular form of nationalist movement

(iii) Conservatism 

(c) A form of government in which there is concentration of all powers in the in a single hand

 

(iv)Romanticism

(d) Freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law

 

A.  i - d; ii – a; iii – b; iv – c       B.   i – b; ii – c; iii – d; iv – a 

C.   i – a; ii – c; iii – d; iv – b      D.  i – c; ii – d; iii - a; iv –b

45

Assertion – The issue of extending political rights to women was a controversial one within the liberal movement.

Reason – Women were considered inferior and dependent upon men by the society, despite their enthusiastic performance in liberal movement.

(a)     Both A & R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

(b)     Both A & R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A

(c)      A is correct but R is wrong       (d ) Both A & R are wrong

46

Identify the right option and fill in the blank:

Bohemia: German: Galicia: ___________ 

(a) Magyur    (b)   French    (c)    Polish   (d)   Russian 


 


SECTION –C

(This section consists of two cases. There are total of 12 questions in this section. Attempt any 10 questions from this section)

 

Read the source given below and answer the questions by choosing the most appropriate option: 

47

These soils are black in color and are also known as regur soils. Black soil is ideal for growing cotton and is also known as black cotton soil. It is believed that climatic condition along with the parent rock material are the important factors for the formation of black soil. This type of soil is typical of the Deccan trap (Basalt) region spread over northwest Deccan plateau and is made up of lava flows. Saurashtra, Malwa, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh and extend in the south east direction along the Godavari and the Krishna valleys. The black soils are made up of extremely fine i.e. clayey material. They are well known for their capacity to hold moisture. In addition, they are rich in soil nutrients, such as calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash and lime. These soils are generally poor in phosphoric contents.

 Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate option. 

a. ____________ soil is also known as______ soil. 

(a)  Forest; Arid 

(b)  Black; Regur

(c)   Alluvial; Red and yellow 

(d)  Mountainous; Laterite

48

Which type of soil has a good capacity to hold moisture? 

            (a) Laterite soil (b) Arid soil (c) Black soil (d) Forest soil

 

49

Where is black soil found? 

            (a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Chhattisgarh (c) Malwa (d) All of these

 

50

Black soils are rich in. 

            (a) magnesium (b) calcium carbonate (c) lime and potash (d) All of these

 

51 

  Black soil is formed from

             (a) granite (b) Basalt (c) Diorite (d) None of these

 

52

 Assertion (A). Processes of soil formation and erosion goes simultaneously and creates a balance between the two. 

 Reason (R): The denudation of the soil cover and subsequent washing down is                 soil erosion.

(a)    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b)    Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

(c)     A is correct but R is wrong.

(d)    R is correct but A is wrong.

53

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow: 

 After 1848, nationalism in Europe moved away from its association with democracy and revolution. Nationalist sentiments were often mobilised by conservatives for promoting

 

 

state power and achieving political domination over Europe. This can be observed in the process by which Germany and Italy came to be unified as nation-states. As you have seen, nationalist feelings were widespread among middle-class German, who in 1848 tried to unite the different regions of the German confederation into a nation-state governed by an elected parliament. This liberal initiative to nation building was, however, repressed by the combined forces of the monarchy and the military, supported by the large landowners (called Junkers) of Prussia. From then on, Prussia took on the leadership of the movement for national unification. Its chief minister, Otto von Bismarck, was the architect of this process carried out with the help of the Prussian army and bureaucracy. Three wars over seven years - with Austria, Denmark and France ended in Prussian victory and completed the - process of unification. In January 1871, the Prussian king, William I, was proclaimed German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles.

Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate options:

Who was proclaimed the emperor of  Germany  in 1871?

 

(a)  Otto Von

Bismarck

 

(b) Victor Emmanuel

II

 

(c)   Count

(d)  Kaiser William I of Prussia

Cavour

54

Three wars were fought over a period of ____years.

(a)    5 years

(b)    4 years

(c)     7 years

(d)    8 years

 

55

Who were the ‘Junkers’?

(a)   Soldiers

(b)  Large landowners

(c)   Aristocracy

(d)  Weavers

 

56

Who was the architect of the process of national unification? 

A.  Poland’s chief minister, Otto Don Bismarck 

B.  Poland’s chief minister, Otto Von Bismarck 

C.  Prussia’s prime minister, Otto Den Bismarck 

D.  Prussia’s chief minister, Otto Von Bismarck

 

57

When did the middle-class German try to unite the different regions of the German confederation into a nation state? 

A.  1838   

B.  1748   

C.  1848  

D.  1948

58

Identify the three wars led by Otto van Bismarck that completed the process of German Unification.

(a)   Austria, Denmark and France 

(b)  France, Austria and England 

(c)   Denmark, France and England 

(d)  England, Austria and Denmark

 

 

Section –D

(Attempt both the Map based questions) 

59

On the political map of India, identify the locations with the help of specified information. 

 


 


 

Identify the type of soil Marked as ‘A’ from the following options:  

      a)    Alluvial Soil

b)      Red soil

c)       Laterite soil

d)      Arid soil

60

On the same map ‘B’ is also marked as a Dam. Identify from the given options:  

      a)    Nagarjuna Sagar

b)      Tungabhadra

c)       Hirakud

d)      Rana Pratap Sagar


Answer - 1. (B), 2. (C), 3. (C), 4. (B), 5.(D), 6. (C), 7. (A), 8.(D), 9.(D), 10.(A), 11. (C), 12. (C), 13. (B), 14. (D), 15.(C), 16.(A), 17. (C), 18.(D), 19.(A), 20.(A), 21. (C), 22. (D), 23. (A), 24. (C), 25.(A), 26.(C), 27. (B), 28.(C), 29.(D), 30.(C), 31. (D), 32. (B), 33. (A), 34. (C), 35.(B), 36.(C), 37. (B), 38.(D), 39.(B), 40.(C), 41. (A), 42. (B), 43. (C), 44. (D), 45.(A), 46.(C), 47. (B), 48.(C), 49.(D), 50.(A), 51. (B), 52. (C), 53. (D), 54. (C), 55.(B), 56.(D), 57. (C), 58.(A), 59.(A), 60.(C).

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